How to Verify a Property Before Paying — A Simple Buyer’s Checklist for Abuja Residents

Property verification is one of the most important steps in buying land or a house in Abuja. Many people skip due diligence due to excitement or urgency, but a few simple checks can save you stress, disputes, and financial loss.

1. Confirm the Type of Land Title

Common document types in Abuja include:

• C of O (Certificate of Occupancy)

• R of O (Right of Occupancy)

• Governor’s Consent

• FCDA Approved Layout

• Gazette

Always ask for copies of documents before making financial commitments.

2. Verify With the Land Registry

Visit the Abuja Geographic Information Systems (AGIS) office to confirm whether:

• The land is legally registered

• There are no encumbrances (disputes, ownership claims, or debts)

• The real owner matches the document records

3. Inspect the Land Physically

Visit the site. Confirm:

• Accessibility of roads

• Surrounding development

• Boundary markers

• Whether it is under government acquisition or flood line

4. Work with Trusted Professionals

Engage:

• A certified surveyor

• A legal practitioner experienced in conveyancing

• A reputable real estate consultant

Conclusion

A genuine property deal is not determined by speed — it is proven by verification. Take your time to confirm everything. It is cheaper to verify than to recover from a mistake.